Trump lawsuit: What is a special master and why does Trump want one?

The legal team representing former President Donald Trump has requested that a β€œspecial master” be appointed to oversee the documents seized by the Justice Department during the search of his Florida home.

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Trump said he wants the FBI to return any items that weren’t targeted in the search warrant, and his lawyers say the DOJ β€œfailed to legitimize its historic decision” to search Trump’s Mar-a-Lago home.

A Justice Department spokesperson declined to comment on the case, Trump v. United States Government.

What is a special master and why does Trump want one? Here’s what we know now.

What is a special master?

A special master is a third-party attorney who is appointed by a judge to oversee some portion of a legal case.

According to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, judges appoint special masters to aid in handling pretrial and post-trial matters tried without a jury β€œthat cannot be addressed effectively and timely by an available district court judge or magistrate judge of the district.”

A special master may, β€œif conducting an evidentiary hearing, exercise the appointing court’s power to compel, take, and record evidence.”

A special master may evaluate and rule on the admissibility of evidence in a trial, and will at the end of his or her duties produce a report on their work.

Why does Trump want a special master?

Trump is requesting the judge appoint a special master to oversee the review of evidence gathered at Mar-a-Lago. His lawyers have requested that the judge pause the DOJ’s investigation into the items taken from Mar-a-Lago until the special master can complete the review, according to the court filing on Monday.

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